Rox: /* Letters */

2026-03-20T16:09:21Z

Letters

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:09, 20 March 2026
Line 271:		Line 271:
	! {{cs\|vrt\|c}}		! {{cs\|vrt\|c}}
	\| ''c''		\| ''c''
−	\| [~~t͡s~~]	+	\| [t͡s̻]
	\| ''c''		\| ''c''
	\| [t͡sʰ]		\| [t͡sʰ]
Line 306:		Line 306:
	\|-		\|-
	! {{cs\|vrt\|ẓ}}		! {{cs\|vrt\|ẓ}}
−	\| ''ẓ''	+	\| ''ẓ{{sup\|2}}''
−	\| [s̻]	+	\| [s̻]{{sup\|2}}
	\| ''ẓ''		\| ''ẓ''
	\| [zˤ]		\| [zˤ]
	\|-		\|-
	! {{cs\|vrt\|ċ}}		! {{cs\|vrt\|ċ}}
−	\| ''ċ''	+	\| ''ċ{{sup\|2}}''
−	\| [t͡s̻]	+	\| [t͡s̻]{{sup\|2}}
	\| ''c̣''		\| ''c̣''
	\| [t͡sˤ]		\| [t͡sˤ]

Rox: /* Letters */

2026-03-20T16:07:00Z

Letters

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:07, 20 March 2026
Line 354:		Line 354:
	\|}		\|}

−	# Usage of {{cs\|vrt\|o}} as a ~~vowel~~ is archaic, as per the [[4596 Dirhassian spelling reforms\|4596 reforms]].	+	# Usage of {{cs\|vrt\|o}} as a consonant is archaic, as per the [[4596 Dirhassian spelling reforms\|4596 reforms]].
	# The letters {{cs\|vrt\|ṣ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ẓ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ċ}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} were phased out in the 4596 reforms, as their pronounciations had merged with {{cs\|vrt\|s}}, {{cs\|vrt\|z}}, {{cs\|vrt\|c}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} respectively.		# The letters {{cs\|vrt\|ṣ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ẓ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ċ}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} were phased out in the 4596 reforms, as their pronounciations had merged with {{cs\|vrt\|s}}, {{cs\|vrt\|z}}, {{cs\|vrt\|c}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} respectively.

Rox at 12:46, 5 November 2025

2025-11-05T12:46:31Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:46, 5 November 2025
Line 354:		Line 354:
	\|}		\|}

−	# Usage of {{cs\|vrt\|o}} as a vowel is archaic, as per the [[~~4594~~ Dirhassian spelling reforms\|~~4594~~ reforms]].	+	# Usage of {{cs\|vrt\|o}} as a vowel is archaic, as per the [[4596 Dirhassian spelling reforms\|4596 reforms]].
−	# The letters {{cs\|vrt\|ṣ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ẓ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ċ}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} were phased out in the ~~4594~~ reforms, as their pronounciations had merged with {{cs\|vrt\|s}}, {{cs\|vrt\|z}}, {{cs\|vrt\|c}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} respectively.	+	# The letters {{cs\|vrt\|ṣ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ẓ}}, {{cs\|vrt\|ċ}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} were phased out in the 4596 reforms, as their pronounciations had merged with {{cs\|vrt\|s}}, {{cs\|vrt\|z}}, {{cs\|vrt\|c}} and {{cs\|vrt\|x}} respectively.

	===Additional letters===		===Additional letters===

Rox: Created page with "{{Infobox writing system | name = Verethian script | altname = | type = Alphabet | qid = | typedesc = | typedesc-prefix = | creator = | date = | published = ..."

2025-11-05T04:16:34Z

Created page with "{{Infobox writing system | name = Verethian script | altname =  | type = Alphabet | qid = | typedesc =  | typedesc-prefix =  | creator =  | date =  | published = ..."

New page

{{Infobox writing system
| name = Verethian script
| altname = 
| type = Alphabet
| qid =
| typedesc = 
| typedesc-prefix = 
| creator = 
| date = 
| published = 
| time = 33rd century CY to present
| official script =
| languages = [[Verethian languages]] [[Ćrinat languages]] [[Gharzi language|Gharzi]] (unofficial)

| fam1 = [[Marphat script|Marphat characters]]
| fam2 = [[Arthan script|Arthan]]
| fam3 = [[Sarsahat script|Sarsahat]]
| fam15 =
| print = 
| sisters = [[Deskaur script]] [[Phelo script]]
| children = 
| sample = Verethian alphabet.png
| imagesize = 
| caption = 
| direction = Left-to-right
| direction comment =
| unicode = 
| iso15924 = 
| iso15924 note = 
| module = 
| footnotes = 
| ipa-note = 
}}

The '''Verethian script''' (/vəˈɹi:θiən, -ˈɹɛ-/; [[Dirhassian language|Dirhassian]]: {{cs|vrt|áhośu örezí}}, [[Hashdezi language|Hashdezi]]: {{cs|vrt|áhośu oereðig}}), also called '''Verethian common alphabet''' in the [[Oldirian Union]], is a writing system used for most languages across [[Etzavaz]]. It is the designated national script in all [[Verethian languages|Verethian]] and [[Ćrinat languages|Ćrinat]]-speaking countries in Etzavaz, as well as several countries across the world as a result of colonialism.

The Verethian script evolved from the earlier [[Sarsahat script]] around the 33rd century CY, which itself had been developed from the [[Arthan script]].

==Name==

==History==

==Letters==
===Base letters===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!rowspan=2| Letter
!colspan=2| [[Dirhassian language|Dirhassian]]
!colspan=2| [[Hashdezi language|Hashdezi]]
|-
! Latin
! IPA
! Latin
! IPA
|-
! {{cs|vrt|a}}
| ''a''
| [ɑ]
| ''a''
| [ä], [ɑ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|á}}
| ''á''
| [a:]
| ''á''
| [æ:], [ɑ:]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ä}}
| ''ä''
| [ɛ]
| ''æ''
| [ɛ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ä´}}
| ''a̋''
| [ɛ:]
| ''ǽ''
| [ɛ:]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|h}}
| ''h''
| [x]
| ''h''
| [h]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|o}}
| ''o, v{{sup|1}}''
| [ɔ], [v]{{sup|1}}
| ''o, v''
| [ʊ, v]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ó}}
| ''ó''
| [o:]
| ''ó''
| [o:]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ö}}
| ''ö''
| [œ]
| ''ø''
| [ø]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ő}}
| ''ő''
| [ø:]
| ''ǿ''
| [ø:]
|-
!
|
|
| ''w''
| [v]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ś}}
| ''ś''
| [ɕ]
| ''ś''
| [ʂ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|u}}
| ''u''
| [ʊ]
| ''u''
| [ʏ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ú}}
| ''ú''
| [u:]
| ''ú''
| [u:]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ü}}
| ''ü''
| [ʏ]
|
|
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ű}}
| ''ű''
| [y:]
|
|
|-
! {{cs|vrt|b}}
| ''v''
| [v]
| ''b''
| [b]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ṣ}}
| ''ṣ{{sup|2}}''
| [s̻]{{sup|2}}
| ''ṣ''
| [sˤ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|tz}}
| ''tz''
| [d͡z̻]
|
|
|-
! {{cs|vrt|n}}
| ''n''
| [n]
| ''n''
| [n]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ñ}}
| ''ny''
| [ɲ]
| ''ñ''
| [ɲ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|r}}
| ''r''
| [ɾ]
| ''r''
| [r]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|t}}
| ''t''
| [t]
| ''t''
| [tʰ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|þ}}
|
|
| ''þ''
| [θ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|l}}
| ''l''
| [l]
| ''l''
| [l]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ł}}
| ''ly''
| [j]
|
|
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ć}}
| ''ć''
| [t͡ɕ]
|
|
|-
! {{cs|vrt|i}}
| ''i, j''
| [ɪ], [j]
| ''i''
| [ɪ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|í}}
| ''í''
| [i:]
| ''í''
| [i:]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|z}}
| ''z''
| [s̻]
| ''z''
| [z]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|g}}
| ''g''
| [ɣ]
| ''g''
| [g]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ǵ}}
| ''gy''
| [ɟ͡ʝ]
|
|
|-
! {{cs|vrt|k}}
| ''k''
| [k]
| ''k''
| [kʰ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ḱ}}
| ''ky''
| [c͡ç]
| ''kj''
| [ɕ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|e}}
| ''e''
| [e]
| ''e''
| [e]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|é}}
| ''é''
| [e:]
| ''é''
| [e:]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|s}}
| ''s''
| [s̻]
| ''s''
| [s]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|c}}
| ''c''
| [t͡s]
| ''c''
| [t͡sʰ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|p}}
| ''p''
| [p]
| ''p''
| [pʰ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ź}}
| ''ź''
| [ʑ]
| ''ź''
| [ʐ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|d}}
| ''d''
| [ð]
| ''ð''
| [w], [j]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|x}}
| ''kh{{sup|2}}''
| [x]
| ''ch''
| [χ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|j}}
| ''tź''
| [d͡ʑ]
| ''j''
| [ʝ], [ɟ͡ʝ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ẓ}}
| ''ẓ''
| [s̻]
| ''ẓ''
| [zˤ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ċ}}
| ''ċ''
| [t͡s̻]
| ''c̣''
| [t͡sˤ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|m}}
| ''m''
| [m]
| ''m''
| [m]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|f}}
| ''f''
| [m]
| ''f''
| [m]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|y}}
|
|
| ''y''
| [ɘ]
|-
! {{cs|vrt|ý}}
|
|
| ''ý''
| [i:]
|-
!
|
|
| ''ṭ''
| [tˤ]
|-
!
|
|
| ''ḍ''
| [ðˤ]
|}

# Usage of {{cs|vrt|o}} as a vowel is archaic, as per the [[4594 Dirhassian spelling reforms|4594 reforms]].
# The letters {{cs|vrt|ṣ}}, {{cs|vrt|ẓ}}, {{cs|vrt|ċ}} and {{cs|vrt|x}} were phased out in the 4594 reforms, as their pronounciations had merged with {{cs|vrt|s}}, {{cs|vrt|z}}, {{cs|vrt|c}} and {{cs|vrt|x}} respectively.

===Additional letters===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Letter
! Language
! Latin
! IPA
|-
!
| [[Kagatoni language|Kagatoni]]
| ''q''
| [q]
|-
!
| [[Bachỹty language|Bachỹty]]
| ''à''
| [ɐ̃]
|-
!
| [[Bachỹty language|Bachỹty]]
| ''ò''
| [ɔ̃]
|-
!
| [[Bachỹty language|Bachỹty]]
| ''ň''
| [ɳ]
|-
!
| [[Talozhi language|Talozhi]] [[Kagatoni language|Kagatoni]]
| ''ř'' ''ry''
| [ʂ] [ʝ]
|-
!
| [[Kagatoni language|Kagatoni]]
| ''ṭ''
| [tʼ]
|-
!
| [[Kagatoni language|Kagatoni]]
| ''ṭy''
| [t͡ɕʼ]
|-
!
| [[Kagatoni language|Kagatoni]]
| ''ḳ''
| [kʼ]
|-
!
| [[Kagatoni language|Kagatoni]]
| ''q̇''
| [qʼ]
|}

==Punctuation==
The Verethian script has three punctuation marks:
* {{cs|vrt|,}} separates clauses, similar to a comma.
* {{cs|vrt|.}} marks the end of a sentence, similar to a full stop.
* {{cs|vrt|?}} is the question mark.

[[Category:Writing systems]][[Category:Alphabets]]

Verethian script - Revision history

Rox: /* Letters */

Rox: /* Letters */

Rox at 12:46, 5 November 2025

Rox: Created page with "{{Infobox writing system | name = Verethian script | altname = | type = Alphabet | qid = | typedesc = | typedesc-prefix = | creator = | date = | published = ..."