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The '''Marphat calendar''' is a calendar in use across [[Ashnan]], [[Etzavaz]], and [[Yazland]], originally used in [[Marphat]], with year 0 being the ascendance to power of [[Name the Primeval|King Name]], making the current year 4627 [[Human history|CY]] ('''C'''ommon '''Y'''ear). Its origins are unknown, but likely came out of local calendars in use across the [[Triangle sea]]. Due to the Marphat civilisation's influence on trade within the region, the calendar became the main one used in the area.
+
The '''Marphat calendar''' is a calendar in use across [[Ashnan]], [[Etzavaz]], and [[Yazland]], originally used in [[Marphat]], with year 1 being the ascendance to power of [[Name the Primeval|King Name]], making the current year 4627 [[Human history|CY]] ('''C'''ommon '''Y'''ear). Its origins are unknown, but likely came out of local calendars in use across the [[Triangle sea]]. Due to the Marphat civilisation's influence on trade within the region, the calendar became the main one used in the area.
   
The Marphat calendar has a three-year cycle approximating the solar year as lasting 243.{{overline|66}} days, putting the year slightly over the actual solar year, meaning the calendar gains a day about every 200 years.
+
The Marphat calendar has a three-year cycle approximating the solar year as lasting 295.{{overline|665}} days, putting the year slightly under the actual solar year, meaning the calendar loses a day about every 10,000 years. The original calendrical system did not include the 200-year rule, meaning it gained a day every 200 years - this rule was added in WHENEVER by WHOEVER in WHEREVER. WE SHOULD THINK MORE ABOUT THIS.
  +
  +
== Description ==
  +
The Marphat calendar is a solar calendar with 10 months of 29–30 days each. The year consists of 296 days, with a leap day being removed from Bōmē in the leap years.
  +
  +
A leap year normally occurs every three years, normally on the third year of the calendar cycle, and every 200 years.
  +
  +
=== Months ===
  +
Years are divided in 10 months, which all have [[Marphat languages|Marphat]] names. Years are identified by consecutive year numbers. A calendar date is fully specified by the year (numbered according to a calendar era, in this case ''CY'' or ''BCY''), the month (identified by name or number), and the day of the month (numbered sequentially starting from 1).
   
== Table of Months ==
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
! Months (Qanha Marphat) !! Etymology !! Length in days
+
! {{abbr|No.|Number}} !! Name !! Etymology !! Length in days
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 1 || Mazē || ''mazē'' "god, king" || 30
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 2 || Weθel || ''weθel'' "spirit, ghost" || 29
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 3 || Pammeter || ''pammeter'' "sky, heaven" || 30
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 4 || Tokko || ''tokko'' "wind" || 29
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 5 || Sakkō || ''sakkō'' "river" || 30
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 6 || Demma || ''demma'' "mountain" || 29
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 7 || Julon || ''julon'' "man, person" || 30
| aaa || aaa || 31
 
 
|-
 
|-
| rowspan="3" | aaa || rowspan="3" | aaa || 29 (first cycle)
+
| 8 || Hunti† || ''hunti'' "pig" || 29
 
|-
 
|-
  +
| 9 || Gūhē || ''gūhē'' "ant, beetle" || 30
| 31 (second cycle)
 
|-
+
|-
  +
| 10 || Bōmē || ''bōmē'' "ground, earth" || 30‡
| 20 (third cycle)
 
  +
|}
  +
  +
† or Unti; /h/ generally not written
  +
  +
‡ Every 3 years and every 200 years, this month is 29 days. Every 600 years the month is instead 28 days.
  +
  +
====In various languages====
  +
{| class="wikitable"
  +
|-
  +
! Month !! Mazē !! Weθel !! Pammeter !! Tokko !! Sakkō !! Demma !! Julon !! Hunti !! Gūhē !! Bōmē
  +
|-
  +
! [[Rausin language|Rausin]]
  +
| ''Masaî''
  +
| ''Vaisail''
  +
| ''Pâmaitair''
  +
| ''Taûχau''
  +
| ''Saχau''
  +
| ''Taîma''
  +
| ''Julaun''
  +
| ''Unti''
  +
| ''Kûvaî''
  +
| ''Paûmaî''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Classical Dhimze language|Classical Dhimze]]
  +
| ''Māsāi''
  +
| ''Uāisāl''
  +
| ''Pāmitra''
  +
| ''Tōkhā''
  +
| ''Sākhā''
  +
| ''Tāimā''
  +
| ''Iulān''
  +
| ''Unti''
  +
| ''Kuuāi''
  +
| ''Pōmāi''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Dhimze language|Modern Dhimze]]
  +
| ''Masi''
  +
| ''Vaisli''
  +
| ''Pamiṙi''
  +
| ''Tokhi''
  +
| ''Sakhi''
  +
| ''Taimi''
  +
| ''Juli''
  +
| ''Uni''
  +
| ''Kvai''
  +
| ''Pomi''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Classical Doccábh]]
  +
| ''Massaig''
  +
| ''Aissr''
  +
| ''Baimitr''
  +
| ''Tóca''
  +
| ''Saca''
  +
| ''Taime''
  +
| ''Giulan''
  +
| ''Uinte''
  +
| ''Cubaig''
  +
| ''Bómaig''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Tschintierst language|Tschintierst]]
  +
| ''Masaach''
  +
| ''Aser''
  +
| ''Bamisser''
  +
| ''Toochå''
  +
| ''Sacha''
  +
| ''Tame''
  +
| ''Schulon''
  +
| ''Unto''
  +
| ''Kuvååch''
  +
| ''Boomåch''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Kholic language|Kholic]]
  +
| ''maz₁eʕ''
  +
| ''wes₁el''
  +
| ''paʕmedr''
  +
| ''toʕko''
  +
| ''s₂aʕko''
  +
| ''deʕma''
  +
| ''julon''
  +
| ''unti''
  +
| ''guħeʕ''
  +
| ''boʕmeʕ''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Dirhassian language|Dirhassian]]
  +
| ''máz''
  +
| ''ösö''
  +
| ''pándar''
  +
| ''tók''
  +
| ''sák''
  +
| ''dém''
  +
| ''ülön''
  +
| ''unt''
  +
| ''gő''
  +
| ''vóm''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Hashdezi language|Hashdezi]]
  +
| ''maẓa''
  +
| ''wesel''
  +
| ''pameddr''
  +
| ''ṭok''
  +
| ''ṣak''
  +
| ''ḍema''
  +
| ''juló''
  +
| ''út''
  +
| ''guch''
  +
| ''bom''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Agisian language|Agisian]]
  +
| ''maẓy''
  +
| ''vesyl''
  +
| ''pamtyr''
  +
| ''ṭoky''
  +
| ''ṣaky''
  +
| ''ḍemy''
  +
| ''julo''
  +
| ''ut''
  +
| ''guhy''
  +
| ''bomy''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Shoghashti language|Shoghashti]]
  +
| ''mazyā''
  +
| ''weδer''
  +
| ''pāmater''
  +
| ''tōkʷo''
  +
| ''sākʷō''
  +
| ''dyāma''
  +
| ''yorōn''
  +
| ''γʷonti''
  +
| ''gōhyā''
  +
| ''bōmyā''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Erayi language|Modern Standard Erayi]]
  +
| ''mizoya''
  +
| ''veler''
  +
| ''põvõter''
  +
| ''tuxo''
  +
| ''saxu''
  +
| ''dõyõvõ''
  +
| ''yorõ''
  +
| ''võdh''
  +
| ''guhoya''
  +
| ''bõvõya''
  +
|-
  +
![[Sngemscixngwài]]
  +
|''qòi qò Ma''
  +
|''qòi qò Que''
  +
|''qòi qò Pam''
  +
|''qòi qò Toaq''
  +
|''qòi qò Saq''
  +
|''qòi qò T'em''
  +
|''qòi qò Ru''
  +
|''qòi qò Hum''
  +
|''qòi qò K'u''
  +
|''qòi qò P'oa''
  +
|-
  +
![[Nyamu language|Nyamu]]
  +
|''mazi''
  +
|''weseli''
  +
|''pameri''
  +
|''toku''
  +
|''saku''
  +
|''dema''
  +
|''yulu''
  +
|''wundi''
  +
|''gohi''
  +
|''bomi''
  +
|}
  +
  +
=== Weeks ===
  +
Weeks are also divided into 10 days, meaning that there are almost exactly three weeks per month. As the Marphat did not name the days of the week, their names come from various sources, with the most common being [[Proto-Yasgan language|Yasgan]].
  +
  +
{| class="wikitable"
  +
|-
  +
! {{abbr|No.|Number}} !! Name !! Etymology
  +
|-
  +
| 1 || || ''*kʰrī́bəkʰəs'' "day of the Moon Goddess"
  +
|-
  +
| 2 || || ''*ǵwāudwír̥əkʰəs'' "day of the Sun God"
  +
|-
  +
| 3 || || ''*pʰīr̥eʔr̩ikʷs'' "day of the Storm God"
  +
|-
  +
| 4 || || ''*trākér̥taks'' "day of seas"
  +
|-
  +
| 5 || || ''*ʔústēgəkʰəs'' "day of trees"
  +
|-
  +
| 6 || || ''*pʰəuḱégeks'' "day of mountains"
  +
|-
  +
| 7 || || ''*hādwakeks'' "day of the village"
  +
|-
  +
| 8 || || ''*kʰéutʰəkʰəs'' "day of the father"
  +
|-
  +
| 9 || || ''*bāʔíəkʰəs'' "day of the mother"
  +
|-
  +
| 10 || || ''*pʰéiəkʰəs'' "day of the Goddess of Life"
  +
|}
  +
  +
==== In various languages ====
  +
{| class="wikitable"
  +
|-
  +
! Day !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10
  +
|-
  +
! [[Classical Dhimze language|Classical Dhimze]]
  +
| ''Bineriādzin''
  +
| ''Judzidzin''
  +
| ''Phirāqadzin''
  +
| ''Trakardzin''
  +
| ''Qusdzin''
  +
| ''Phocedzin''
  +
| ''Ādhākedzin''
  +
| ''Xotadzin''
  +
| ''Bāqidzin''
  +
| ''Pheiadzin''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Dhimze language|Dhimze]]
  +
| ''Bineridze''
  +
| ''Judzidze''
  +
| ''Piradze''
  +
| ''Ṙakardze''
  +
| ''Qsidze''
  +
| ''Pcedze''
  +
| ''Adakdze''
  +
| ''Khotidze''
  +
| ''Baqidze''
  +
| ''Peadze''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Classical Doccábh]]
  +
| ''Crísscn''
  +
| ''Bóidersscn''
  +
| ''Írnersscn''
  +
| ''Dairgesscn''
  +
| ''Uistísscn''
  +
| ''Oigesscn''
  +
| ''Fráignicn''
  +
| ''Múirnicn''
  +
| ''Déscicn''
  +
| ''Sóinicn''
  +
|-
  +
! [[Tschintierst language|Tschintierst]]
  +
| ''Krüvkess''
  +
| ''Schüüswikess''
  +
| ''Pöörichs''
  +
| ''Dergessken''
  +
| ''Uustyysskon''
  +
| ''Ochosskon''
  +
| ''Vråchnychon''
  +
| ''Muurnychon''
  +
| ''Döskichen''
  +
| ''Dydååjychs''
  +
|-
  +
![[Sngemscixngwài]]
  +
|''t'ei qò Qòi''
  +
|''t'ei qò Hwi''
  +
|''t'ei qò Nyex''
  +
|''t'ei qò Cha''
  +
|''t'ei qò Sk'iq''
  +
|''t'ei qò Puae''
  +
|''t'ei qò Miaw''
  +
|''t'ei qò Pàe''
  +
|''t'ei qò Mae''
  +
|''t'ei qò Si''
 
|}
 
|}
   
 
== Terminology ==
 
== Terminology ==
  +
the fact that most months have 3 lunar cycles could be used to be like the ides of march or whatever
 
  +
The three cycles were named for times of day:
  +
  +
{| class="wikitable"
  +
|-
  +
! Name of cycle (Demma Marphat) !! Etymology
  +
|-
  +
| Elmeri || ''elmeri'' "morning"
  +
|-
  +
| Duwwa || ''duwwa'' "midday"
  +
|-
  +
| Zar || ''zar'' "night"
  +
|-
  +
|}
  +
   
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
 
yea
 
yea
  +
  +
=== Fixing the drift ===
  +
  +
In the year 2673 CY, astronomer Cessncifi Gaidenneira published tables making a more accurate measurement of the length of the year, and presented these findings to the government, recommending that the 13 days be removed, and the 200-year rule be put in place. Deliberation on the matter was slow, but in the year 2676 the council decided that it would be put into place the next year, 2677, removing the thirteen days from the month of Bómaig.

Latest revision as of 15:03, 14 September 2023

The Marphat calendar is a calendar in use across Ashnan, Etzavaz, and Yazland, originally used in Marphat, with year 1 being the ascendance to power of King Name, making the current year 4627 CY (Common Year). Its origins are unknown, but likely came out of local calendars in use across the Triangle sea. Due to the Marphat civilisation's influence on trade within the region, the calendar became the main one used in the area.

The Marphat calendar has a three-year cycle approximating the solar year as lasting 295.665 days, putting the year slightly under the actual solar year, meaning the calendar loses a day about every 10,000 years. The original calendrical system did not include the 200-year rule, meaning it gained a day every 200 years - this rule was added in WHENEVER by WHOEVER in WHEREVER. WE SHOULD THINK MORE ABOUT THIS.

Description

The Marphat calendar is a solar calendar with 10 months of 29–30 days each. The year consists of 296 days, with a leap day being removed from Bōmē in the leap years.

A leap year normally occurs every three years, normally on the third year of the calendar cycle, and every 200 years.

Months

Years are divided in 10 months, which all have Marphat names. Years are identified by consecutive year numbers. A calendar date is fully specified by the year (numbered according to a calendar era, in this case CY or BCY), the month (identified by name or number), and the day of the month (numbered sequentially starting from 1).

No. Name Etymology Length in days
1 Mazē mazē "god, king" 30
2 Weθel weθel "spirit, ghost" 29
3 Pammeter pammeter "sky, heaven" 30
4 Tokko tokko "wind" 29
5 Sakkō sakkō "river" 30
6 Demma demma "mountain" 29
7 Julon julon "man, person" 30
8 Hunti† hunti "pig" 29
9 Gūhē gūhē "ant, beetle" 30
10 Bōmē bōmē "ground, earth" 30‡

† or Unti; /h/ generally not written

‡ Every 3 years and every 200 years, this month is 29 days. Every 600 years the month is instead 28 days.

In various languages

Month Mazē Weθel Pammeter Tokko Sakkō Demma Julon Hunti Gūhē Bōmē
Rausin Masaî Vaisail Pâmaitair Taûχau Saχau Taîma Julaun Unti Kûvaî Paûmaî
Classical Dhimze Māsāi Uāisāl Pāmitra Tōkhā Sākhā Tāimā Iulān Unti Kuuāi Pōmāi
Modern Dhimze Masi Vaisli Pamiṙi Tokhi Sakhi Taimi Juli Uni Kvai Pomi
Classical Doccábh Massaig Aissr Baimitr Tóca Saca Taime Giulan Uinte Cubaig Bómaig
Tschintierst Masaach Aser Bamisser Toochå Sacha Tame Schulon Unto Kuvååch Boomåch
Kholic maz₁eʕ wes₁el paʕmedr toʕko s₂aʕko deʕma julon unti guħeʕ boʕmeʕ
Dirhassian máz ösö pándar tók sák dém ülön unt vóm
Hashdezi maẓa wesel pameddr ṭok ṣak ḍema juló út guch bom
Agisian maẓy vesyl pamtyr ṭoky ṣaky ḍemy julo ut guhy bomy
Shoghashti mazyā weδer pāmater tōkʷo sākʷō dyāma yorōn γʷonti gōhyā bōmyā
Modern Standard Erayi mizoya veler põvõter tuxo saxu dõyõvõ yorõ võdh guhoya bõvõya
Sngemscixngwài qòi qò Ma qòi qò Que qòi qò Pam qòi qò Toaq qòi qò Saq qòi qò T'em qòi qò Ru qòi qò Hum qòi qò K'u qòi qò P'oa
Nyamu mazi weseli pameri toku saku dema yulu wundi gohi bomi

Weeks

Weeks are also divided into 10 days, meaning that there are almost exactly three weeks per month. As the Marphat did not name the days of the week, their names come from various sources, with the most common being Yasgan.

No. Name Etymology
1 *kʰrī́bəkʰəs "day of the Moon Goddess"
2 *ǵwāudwír̥əkʰəs "day of the Sun God"
3 *pʰīr̥eʔr̩ikʷs "day of the Storm God"
4 *trākér̥taks "day of seas"
5 *ʔústēgəkʰəs "day of trees"
6 *pʰəuḱégeks "day of mountains"
7 *hādwakeks "day of the village"
8 *kʰéutʰəkʰəs "day of the father"
9 *bāʔíəkʰəs "day of the mother"
10 *pʰéiəkʰəs "day of the Goddess of Life"

In various languages

Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Classical Dhimze Bineriādzin Judzidzin Phirāqadzin Trakardzin Qusdzin Phocedzin Ādhākedzin Xotadzin Bāqidzin Pheiadzin
Dhimze Bineridze Judzidze Piradze Ṙakardze Qsidze Pcedze Adakdze Khotidze Baqidze Peadze
Classical Doccábh Crísscn Bóidersscn Írnersscn Dairgesscn Uistísscn Oigesscn Fráignicn Múirnicn Déscicn Sóinicn
Tschintierst Krüvkess Schüüswikess Pöörichs Dergessken Uustyysskon Ochosskon Vråchnychon Muurnychon Döskichen Dydååjychs
Sngemscixngwài t'ei qò Qòi t'ei qò Hwi t'ei qò Nyex t'ei qò Cha t'ei qò Sk'iq t'ei qò Puae t'ei qò Miaw t'ei qò Pàe t'ei qò Mae t'ei qò Si

Terminology

The three cycles were named for times of day:

Name of cycle (Demma Marphat) Etymology
Elmeri elmeri "morning"
Duwwa duwwa "midday"
Zar zar "night"


History

yea

Fixing the drift

In the year 2673 CY, astronomer Cessncifi Gaidenneira published tables making a more accurate measurement of the length of the year, and presented these findings to the government, recommending that the 13 days be removed, and the 200-year rule be put in place. Deliberation on the matter was slow, but in the year 2676 the council decided that it would be put into place the next year, 2677, removing the thirteen days from the month of Bómaig.