Dröövache Parutschan language: Difference between revisions
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== History == |
== History == |
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| − | == |
+ | == Orthography == |
| + | Until the [[Doccábh Reforms]], Dröövache Parutschan was largely either unwritten or used ad-hoc orthographies of the [[Dhimze script]]. Tschintierst politician NAME NAMESON published a book in YEAR detailing an early unified Parutschan orthography, which was adopted by the provisional government during the reforms. Reactions were mixed: a unified orthography was considered insufficient to handle the differences between the different Parutschan dialects, and the Tschintierst origin of the script was controversial to many writers of the time. Dröövachen Sosaze Arrschev mauke-Wurei |
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| − | Dröövache Parutschan is written using the [[Dhimze script]]. |
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| − | |||
| − | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;text-align:center" |
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| − | |+Consonant characters |
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| − | ! [[Dhimze script]] |
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| − | ! Romanization |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|m}} |
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| − | | m |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|n}} |
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| − | | n |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|p}} |
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| − | | p |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|t}} |
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| − | | t |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|k}} |
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| − | | k |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|b}} |
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| − | | b |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|d}} |
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| − | | d |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|g}} |
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| − | | g |
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| − | |} |
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| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | {| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;text-align:center" |
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| − | |+Vowel characters |
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| − | ! [[Dhimze script]] |
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| − | ! Romanization |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|a}} |
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| − | | a |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|i}} |
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| − | | i |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|ý}} |
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| − | | ü |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|y}} |
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| − | | u |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|e}} |
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| − | | e |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|ó}} |
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| − | | ou |
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| − | |- |
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| − | | {{cs|dhm|a}} |
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| − | | a |
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| − | |} |
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TODO document the ortho better |
TODO document the ortho better |
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|- |
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! {{small|[[Wikipedia:voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}} |
! {{small|[[Wikipedia:voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}} |
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| − | | |
+ | | v |
| z |
| z |
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| ʒ |
| ʒ |
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== Grammar == |
== Grammar == |
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| − | [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Yasgan languages]] [[Category:Parutschan languages]] [[Category:Doccabhic languages]] |
+ | [[Category:Gintem Confederation]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Yasgan languages]] [[Category:Parutschan languages]] [[Category:Doccabhic languages]] [[Category:Dröövache]] |
Latest revision as of 12:26, 9 March 2024
| Dröövache Parutschan | |
|---|---|
| parrutsche kane | |
| Pronunciation | [pa.ˈʁʊtʃ kan] |
| Native to | Dröövache, Barkasche, Måårbåryn, unrecognized minority language in Tschintiessteiss, Muurågo, Üü, Pustschoscho, Niichstschüzrii |
| Ethnicity | Dröövachen |
Native speakers | 1.1 million (4627) |
Yasgan
| |
Early form | |
| Official status | |
Official language in | Dröövache, Barkasche, Måårbåryn |
Dröövache Parutschan (Dröövache Parutschan: pr-ry-ch k-n [pa.ˈʁʊtʃ kan]) is a Parutschan language spoken officially in Dröövache, Barkasche, and Måårbåryn, as well as by minority groups in Tschintiessteiss, Muurågo, Üü, Pustschoscho, and Niichstschüzrii, as well as various other Gintem states. Its closest relative is Tschuchåschotscho Parutschan, although other more closely-related Western Parutschan languages are known to have been spoken in the past.
Distribution
History
Orthography
Until the Doccábh Reforms, Dröövache Parutschan was largely either unwritten or used ad-hoc orthographies of the Dhimze script. Tschintierst politician NAME NAMESON published a book in YEAR detailing an early unified Parutschan orthography, which was adopted by the provisional government during the reforms. Reactions were mixed: a unified orthography was considered insufficient to handle the differences between the different Parutschan dialects, and the Tschintierst origin of the script was controversial to many writers of the time. Dröövachen Sosaze Arrschev mauke-Wurei
TODO document the ortho better
Phonology
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal/ Postalveolar |
Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɲ | (ŋ) | |
| Stop | voiceless | p | t | k | |
| voiced | b | d | ɡ | ||
| Affricate | voiceless | tʃ | |||
| voiced | dʒ | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | s | ʃ | ç~χ | |
| voiced | v | z | ʒ | ||
| Approximant | w | j | |||
| Rhotic | r~ɹ | ʁ | |||
| Front | Central | Back | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded | rounded | |||
| Close | i | y | u | |
| Near-close | ɪ ɪ̃ | ʊ ʊ̃ | ||
| Close-mid | e | ə | o | |
| Open-mid | ɛ ɛ̃ | œ œ̃ | ɔ ɔ̃ | |
| Open | a ã | |||